Overview
Stretching 190 miles (300 km) along the coast of Belize, the Belize Barrier Reef is the largest reef system in the Western Hemisphere and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This breathtaking marine ecosystem is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System, second only to Australia’s Great Barrier Reef.
With crystal-clear waters, diverse coral formations, and thriving marine life, the Belize Barrier Reef is a paradise for divers, snorkelers, and nature lovers. The reef is home to over 500 species of fish, 100 types of coral, sea turtles, manatees, and even whale sharks. Among its many highlights are the famous Great Blue Hole, Hol Chan Marine Reserve, and Turneffe Atoll.
Whether you’re exploring vibrant coral gardens, swimming with rays and sharks, or simply admiring the endless shades of blue, the Belize Barrier Reef promises an unforgettable adventure.
Quick Facts
- Location: Off the coast of Belize, stretching from Mexico to Honduras
- Size: 300 km (190 miles) long, part of the Mesoamerican Reef
- UNESCO Status: World Heritage Site since 1996
- Best For: Snorkeling, scuba diving, marine conservation
- Famous Sites: Great Blue Hole, Hol Chan Marine Reserve, Lighthouse Reef
- Marine Life: 500+ fish species, manatees, sea turtles, whale sharks
- Best Time to Visit: November to May (dry season, best visibility for diving/snorkeling)
Budget
| Category | Local Currency (BZD) | USD ($) |
|---|---|---|
| Transportation | Boat ride to reef: BZD 50-100 | $25-50 |
| Accommodation | Budget hotel: BZD 100-200 | $50-100 |
| Beachfront resort: BZD 250-500 | $125-250 | |
| Food & Drinks | Local meal: BZD 15-40 | $7.50-20 |
| Activities | Snorkeling tour: BZD 100-250 | $50-125 |
| Scuba diving (2 dives): BZD 250-400 | $125-200 | |
| Blue Hole diving trip: BZD 500+ | $250+ | |
| Entry Fees | Hol Chan Marine Reserve: BZD 20 | $10 |
| Great Blue Hole Park Fee: BZD 80 | $40 |
Flights
International Flights Visitors arrive at Philip S.W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) in Belize City, which has direct flights from:- United States: Miami, Houston, Dallas, Atlanta, Los Angeles ($300-$800 round-trip)
- Canada: Toronto, Vancouver ($500-$1,000 round-trip)
- Europe: Layovers in the U.S. or Mexico ($900-$1,500 round-trip)
- From Belize City: Boat tours depart from San Pedro (Ambergris Caye) or Caye Caulker, reachable by ferry or domestic flights.
- Water Taxis: Belize Express Water Taxi from Belize City (BZD 35-50 / $17-25).
- Domestic Flights: Tropic Air & Maya Island Air to San Pedro or Caye Caulker (BZD 100-200 / $50-100 one-way).
Safety
The Belize Barrier Reef is safe for tourists, but here are some key tips:- Follow dive/snorkel safety rules – Listen to guides and avoid touching marine life.
- Stay hydrated & wear reef-safe sunscreen – Sunburn and dehydration can sneak up quickly.
- Be cautious of strong currents – Some reef areas have strong tides, especially near the Great Blue Hole.
- Use licensed tour operators – Ensure your boat has safety equipment and trained guides.
Climate
Belize has a tropical climate, with warm temperatures year-round.- Best Time to Visit: November to May (dry season, clear skies, excellent visibility for diving/snorkeling).
- Wet Season (June to October): Occasional rain, but great for whale shark diving (April-June).