Overview
Jaipur, famously known as the “Pink City,” is a vibrant tapestry of history, culture, and architectural marvels. Nestled in the heart of Rajasthan, this city offers an immersive experience into India’s royal past and colorful traditions. From majestic forts and palaces to bustling bazaars and delectable cuisine, Jaipur is a destination that captivates every traveler.
Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Jaipur was India’s first planned city. Its iconic pink-colored buildings were painted to welcome Prince Albert in 1876, symbolizing hospitality. Today, Jaipur seamlessly blends its rich heritage with modernity, offering a plethora of experiences for history buffs, art enthusiasts, and adventure seekers alike.
Quick Facts
Location: Rajasthan, India
Founded: 1727
Best Time to Visit: October to March
Languages Spoken: Hindi, English, Rajasthani
Currency: Indian Rupee (INR)
Time Zone: IST (UTC+5:30)
Budget Breakdown
| Expense Category | Estimated Cost (INR) | Estimated Cost (USD) |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (per night) | ₹1,500 – ₹5,000 | $20 – $65 |
| Meals (per day) | ₹500 – ₹1,500 | $7 – $20 |
| Local Transportation | ₹300 – ₹800 | $4 – $10 |
| Entry Fees (per site) | ₹100 – ₹500 | $1.5 – $7 |
| Miscellaneous | ₹500 – ₹1,000 | $7 – $13 |
| Total (per day) | ₹2,900 – ₹8,800 | $39 – $115 |
Note: Prices are approximate and can vary based on preferences and season.
Flights to Jaipur
Jaipur International Airport (JAI) connects the city to major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore, as well as international destinations such as Dubai and Bangkok. Several airlines operate daily flights, making Jaipur easily accessible.
Safety Tips
Jaipur is generally safe for tourists, but it’s advisable to stay alert in crowded areas.
Use registered taxis or ride-sharing apps for transportation.
Keep your belongings secure, especially in busy markets.
Avoid isolated areas after dark.
Climate
Summer (April to June): Hot and dry, temperatures can soar up to 45°C (113°F).
Monsoon (July to September): Moderate rainfall with high humidity.
Winter (October to March): Pleasant weather, ideal for sightseeing, with temperatures ranging between 10°C to 25°C (50°F to 77°F).
Best Things to Do in Jaipur
1. Amber Fort
A majestic fort located on a hilltop, Amber Fort showcases a blend of Hindu and Mughal architecture. Explore the Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace) and enjoy an elephant ride up the ramparts.
2. Hawa Mahal
Known as the “Palace of Winds,” this five-story structure with 953 small windows was built for royal ladies to observe street festivals without being seen. Its unique façade is a photographer’s delight.
3. City Palace
Located in the heart of Jaipur, the City Palace complex includes courtyards, gardens, and museums. It offers insights into the royal lifestyle and houses artifacts from Jaipur’s past.
4. Jantar Mantar
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Jantar Mantar is an astronomical observatory featuring the world’s largest stone sundial. Built in the 18th century, it showcases the scientific prowess of ancient India.
5. Nahargarh Fort
Perched on the Aravalli hills, Nahargarh Fort offers panoramic views of Jaipur. The fort’s architecture and the adjoining Madhavendra Bhawan are worth exploring.
6. Jaigarh Fort
Overlooking Amber Fort, Jaigarh Fort houses the world’s largest cannon on wheels, Jaivana. The fort’s robust structure and underground passages are intriguing.
7. Jal Mahal
Situated in the middle of Man Sagar Lake, Jal Mahal is a serene palace that appears to float on water. While entry is restricted, the view from the banks is mesmerizing.
8. Albert Hall Museum
The oldest museum in Rajasthan, Albert Hall Museum boasts a rich collection of artifacts, including paintings, carpets, and sculptures. Its Indo-Saracenic architecture is noteworthy.
9. Birla Mandir
A modern white marble temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi, Birla Mandir is known for its serene ambiance and intricate carvings.
10. Galta Ji Temple
Also known as the Monkey Temple, Galta Ji is a series of temples built around natural springs. It’s a peaceful retreat surrounded by hills and frequented by monkeys.
Jaipur Travel Guide
Local Transport: Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, and app-based cabs like Ola and Uber are widely available.
Shopping: Explore Johari Bazaar for jewelry, Bapu Bazaar for textiles, and Tripolia Bazaar for handicrafts.
Cuisine: Don’t miss local delicacies like Dal Baati Churma, Ghewar, and Laal Maas.
Top Attractions of Jaipur
1. Amber Fort (Amer Fort)
Highlights: Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace), Elephant ride, Light and Sound Show.
Why Visit: A majestic fort built with red sandstone and marble, showcasing the grandeur of Rajput architecture.
2. City Palace
Highlights: Mubarak Mahal, Chandra Mahal, City Palace Museum.
Why Visit: A living royal residence with a rich blend of Rajasthani and Mughal architecture.
3. Hawa Mahal (Palace of Winds)
Highlights: 953 jharokhas (windows), honeycomb structure.
Why Visit: A five-story pink sandstone marvel, perfect for photos and understanding royal women’s lives in history.
4. Jantar Mantar
Highlights: World’s largest stone sundial.
Why Visit: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers insight into ancient Indian astronomy and science.
5. Nahargarh Fort
Highlights: Sunset views over Jaipur, Madhavendra Palace, café inside the fort.
Why Visit: Offers panoramic views of the Pink City and is perfect for history lovers and photographers.
6. Jal Mahal (Water Palace)
Highlights: Palace floating in Man Sagar Lake.
Why Visit: Though visitors can’t go inside, the view from the road is breathtaking, especially at sunrise or sunset.
7. Jaigarh Fort
Highlights: Jaivana Cannon, underground passages connecting to Amer Fort.
Why Visit: A military fortress with epic views and rich war history of the Rajputs.
8. Elefantastic
Highlights: Elephant sanctuary and ethical interaction.
Why Visit: Offers tourists the chance to feed, bathe, and walk with elephants in a cruelty-free environment.
9. Albert Hall Museum
Highlights: Ancient artifacts, Egyptian mummy, Indo-Saracenic architecture.
Why Visit: The oldest museum in Rajasthan that showcases a wide variety of cultural and historical items.
10. Johari Bazaar & Bapu Bazaar
Highlights: Traditional Rajasthani jewelry, textiles, mojaris (shoes), souvenirs.
Why Visit: A haven for shoppers and culture seekers looking for authentic crafts and local flavors.