Overview:
Ephesus, located in modern-day Turkey, is one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the world. Once a major hub of the Roman Empire, this UNESCO-listed archaeological site is home to awe-inspiring ruins such as the Library of Celsus, the Temple of Artemis, and the Grand Theatre. Walking through the marble streets of Ephesus feels like stepping back in time, where history and mythology intertwine. The city was also significant in early Christianity, with ties to Saint Paul and the Virgin Mary.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an archaeology lover, or a curious traveler, Ephesus offers an unforgettable journey into the past.
Quick Facts:
- Location: Near Selçuk, İzmir Province, Turkey
- Famous For: Ancient Greek and Roman ruins, Library of Celsus, Temple of Artemis
- Best Time to Visit: April to June & September to November
- Entry Fee: 700 TRY ($23) (Ephesus site only)
- UNESCO Status: Part of the Ephesus World Heritage Site
- Recommended Visit Duration: 3-5 hours
Budget Guide
| Expense Type | Local Currency (TRY) | USD ($) |
|---|---|---|
| Entrance Ticket (Ephesus Site) | 700 TRY | 23 |
| House of Virgin Mary Entrance | 500 TRY | 17 |
| Terrace Houses (Extra Fee) | 320 TRY | 11 |
| Accommodation (Per Night) | 900 – 2500 TRY | 30 – 85 |
| Food & Drinks (Per Day) | 300 – 800 TRY | 10 – 27 |
| Transportation (Local/Taxi) | 150 – 400 TRY | 5 – 13 |
Flights to Ephesus
Ephesus is closest to Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport (ADB), located about 60 km (37 miles) from the site.
Average flight prices from major locations:
- Istanbul → Izmir: $40 – $120
- London → Izmir (via Istanbul): $300 – $600
- Dubai → Izmir (via Istanbul): $250 – $550
- New York → Izmir (via Istanbul): $900 – $1500
From Izmir Airport, travelers can reach Ephesus by train, bus, or taxi in approximately 1 hour.
Safety Tips for Tourists
- Stay Hydrated: The site is large and has little shade, so carry water and sunscreen.
- Beware of Scams: Some tour guides may overcharge; book through official services.
- Slippery Marble Streets: Many paths in Ephesus are made of smooth ancient marble, so wear good walking shoes.
- Respect Historical Structures: Climbing on ruins is prohibited to preserve their condition.
Climate & Best Time to Visit
- Spring (March-May): Pleasant weather (15-25°C), best for sightseeing.
- Summer (June-August): Hot (30-40°C), but early mornings and evenings are cooler.
- Autumn (September-November): Mild temperatures (15-28°C), perfect for walking tours.
- Winter (December-February): Cool and rainy (5-15°C), fewer crowds.
Best Time to Visit: April-June & September-November for ideal weather and fewer tourists.