Overview
Nestled in the heart of Bauchi State, Yankari National Park is Nigeria’s most renowned wildlife reserve and one of West Africa’s most significant conservation areas. Spanning over 2,244 square kilometers (867 square miles), the park is home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna, including elephants, lions, hippos, baboons, and antelopes.
One of Yankari’s main attractions is the Wikki Warm Spring, a crystal-clear natural spring with a constant temperature of 31°C (88°F), perfect for swimming and relaxation. The park also boasts ancient caves, prehistoric rock paintings, and diverse bird species, making it a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and nature lovers.
Quick Facts
- Location: Bauchi State, Nigeria
- Size: 2,244 square kilometers (867 square miles)
- Established: 1956
- Best Time to Visit: November – April (Dry season for best wildlife viewing)
- Main Attractions: Wikki Warm Spring, Elephant Trails, Wildlife Safari, Ancient Rock Paintings
- Activities: Safari tours, swimming, hiking, birdwatching
- Entry Fee: ₦2,000 ($2.60) for locals, ₦4,000 ($5.20) for foreigners
- Time Zone: West Africa Time (WAT, UTC+1)
- Currency: Nigerian Naira (NGN)
Budget Breakdown
Here’s an estimated budget for a two-day trip to Yankari National Park:
| Expense | Local Currency (₦) | USD ($) |
|---|---|---|
| Park Entry Fee (2 Days) | 4,000 ₦ | $5.20 |
| Transportation (from Bauchi) | 5,000 – 10,000 ₦ | $6.50 – $13 |
| Accommodation (Per Night) | 10,000 – 30,000 ₦ | $13 – $39 |
| Safari Tour | 5,000 ₦ | $6.50 |
| Meals & Drinks (Per Day) | 5,000 ₦ | $6.50 |
| Wikki Warm Spring Access | 2,000 ₦ | $2.60 |
| Total Budget (2 Days) | 31,000 – 61,000 ₦ | $40 – $79 |
Flights to Yankari National Park
The nearest airport to the park is Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa International Airport (BCU) in Bauchi, which is about 110 km (68 miles) away.
Flight Information:
- Nearest Airport: Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa International Airport (BCU), Bauchi
- Major Airlines Flying to Bauchi: Air Peace, Arik Air, Azman Air
- Round-trip Flight Cost (Domestic): $80 – $200
- Transport from Bauchi to Yankari: ₦5,000 – ₦10,000 ($6.50 – $13) via bus or taxi
Safety Tips for Visitors
Yankari National Park is safe for visitors, but here are some key precautions:
- Stay in Designated Areas: Avoid wandering alone, especially at night.
- Follow Park Rules: Stick to marked trails and listen to park guides.
- Carry Essentials: Bring insect repellent, sunscreen, and a first-aid kit.
- Secure Your Belongings: Keep valuables in safe locations, as baboons are known to steal small items.
Climate & Best Time to Visit
Yankari National Park has a tropical savanna climate, with distinct dry and rainy seasons.
- Dry Season (November – April): Best time for safaris, as animals gather around water sources.
- Rainy Season (May – October): Lush vegetation, but wildlife viewing can be more challenging.
- Temperature Range: 18°C – 38°C (64°F – 100°F)